Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a very common virus of which there are many types. These viruses can cause infections on the skin and mucous membranes. The human papillomavirus is most often transmitted through sexual contact, but it can also be transmitted in other ways, such as through contact or from mother to child at birth. The causes, symptoms and treatment of HPV infection are as follows:
Reasons:
The most common way of HPV infection is sexual contact, including vaginal, anal and oral sex.
The virus can also be spread through contact, such as direct skin contact or shared objects (such as towels, clothes).
HPV can also be transmitted from mother to child, for example during childbirth, which can lead to infection in the oral cavity and respiratory organs.
Symptoms:
There are more than 100 types of human papillomavirus, and these types can cause different symptoms.
Most HPV infections are asymptomatic and can be overcome by the immune system.
However, some types of HPV can cause genital warts on the genitals, such as the penis, vagina, anus, or perineum (the area between the genitals).
Some high-risk HPV types can increase your risk of developing cancer, including cervical, anal, and oral cancer.
His treatment:
Treatment for human papillomavirus infection depends on the symptoms and the type of infection.
Various methods are used to treat genital warts, such as ointments, cryotherapy (freezing), electrocautery (burning with electric current) or surgical removal.
It is important to note that there is no cure for human papillomavirus, but treatment aims to relieve symptoms, prevent complications and prevent the spread of the virus.
HPV infection can usually be fought off by the immune system, but supporting the body to function properly can help fight the infection and relieve symptoms.
An important element of protection against human papillomavirus is the HPV vaccine, which can prevent infection and the development of cancer. Therefore, it is important that those who are starting a sexual life or who have not yet been vaccinated, consult their doctor about the possibilities and recommendations of the HPV vaccine.